Triple Integral

Calculus Level 5

( x 2 + y 2 + z 2 + 8 ) 2 36 ( x 2 + y 2 ) \left(x^{2}+y^{2}+z^{2}+8\right)^{2}\le 36\left(x^{2}+y^{2}\right)

Find the volume of the region of points ( x , y , z ) (x,y,z) that satisfy the inequality above.

If your answer is k π 2 k\pi^2 , input your answer as k k .


The answer is 6.

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1 solution

Otto Bretscher
Feb 15, 2016

For a fixed 1 z 1 -1\leq z\leq 1 , the cross section is an annulus bounded by concentric circles with radii 3 ± 1 z 2 3\pm \sqrt{1-z^2} . The area of this annulus is 12 π 1 z 2 12\pi\sqrt{1-z^2} . Thus the volume of the solid region is V = 1 1 12 π 1 z 2 d z = 12 π × π 2 = 6 π 2 V=\int_{-1}^{1}12\pi\sqrt{1-z^2}dz=12\pi\times\frac{\pi}{2}=6\pi^2 . The answer is 6 \boxed{6} .

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