True or False: Inequality

Algebra Level 2

We can find many triplets of positive real numbers a , b , c a, b, c satisfying these inequalities below: a + 1 b < 2 a+\frac{1}{b} < 2 b + 1 c < 2 b+\frac{1}{c} < 2 c + 1 a < 2 c+\frac{1}{a} < 2

Is the statement above true or false ?

False Paradox True

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1 solution

Chris Lewis
Jul 31, 2019

Note that for all positive x x we have x + 1 x 2 x+\frac1x \ge 2 (easily proved by, for example, AM-GM).

Now add the three inequalities and reorder the terms to get a + 1 a + b + 1 b + c + 1 c < 6 a+\frac1a+b+\frac1b+c+\frac1c<6 . But the left-hand side is clearly 6 \ge6 ; contradiction. So no such triples exist.

I've used the AM-HM inequality :)

A Former Brilliant Member - 1 year, 10 months ago

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