is a rectangle. and . is perpendicular to . If the red circles are congruent, what is the ratio of the radius of the blue circle to the radius of a red circle? Express the ratio as where and are integers and is square-free. Submit .
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△ A D F and △ A B E have congruent incircle and three vertex angles. The two triangles are congruent and therefore D F = A B = 6 .
Extend D C and A E to meet at G . We note that △ D F G and △ A B E are similar. Then the ratio of the radius of the blue circle to that of the red circle r r e d r b l u e = E B D F = 8 2 − 6 2 6 = 2 7 6 = 7 3 . Therefore a + b = 3 + 7 = 1 0 .