If ( x 1 , y 1 ) , ( x 2 , y 2 ) , ( x 3 , y 3 ) , . . . , ( x n , y n ) are the real co-ordinates which are the solution(s) to the equation
( 4 x 2 − 1 2 x + 2 5 ) ( y 2 − 4 y + 8 ) = 6 4 ,
Find ( ∑ i = 1 n x i + y i ) − 0 . 5
This is a modified AITMO 2013 problem.
This section requires Javascript.
You are seeing this because something didn't load right. We suggest you, (a) try
refreshing the page, (b) enabling javascript if it is disabled on your browser and,
finally, (c)
loading the
non-javascript version of this page
. We're sorry about the hassle.
The problem writer should have allowed decimals as 3.5 is the correct answer (according to my and eddie's approaches at least :/ ). I got 3.5 too but couldn't type it in because the answer prompt can only take integer numbers.
Alaa Qarooni you forgot to minus 0.5
( 4 x 2 − 1 2 x + 2 5 ) ( y 2 − 4 y + 8 ) = 6 4 W e h a v e 4 x 2 − 1 2 x + 2 5 = ( 4 x 2 − 1 2 x + 9 ) + 1 6 = ( 2 x − 3 ) 2 + 4 2 y 2 − 4 y + 8 = ( y 2 − 4 y + 4 ) + 4 = ( y − 2 ) 2 + 2 2 L e t b e a = ( 2 x − 3 ) a n d b = ( y − 2 ) T h e n w e h a v e ( a 2 + 4 2 ) ( b 2 + 2 2 ) = 8 2 ( a b ) 2 + ( 2 a ) 2 + ( 4 b ) 2 + 8 2 = 8 2 ( a b ) 2 + ( 2 a ) 2 + ( 4 b ) 2 = 0 a b = 0 , 2 a = 0 a n d 4 b = 0 b e c a u s e t h e 3 t e r m s o f t h e L H S a r e s q u a r e s a n d h e n c e c a n ´ t b e n e g a t i v e s , t h i s m e a n s a = 0 a n d b = 0 2 x − 3 = 0 ⇒ x = 3 / 2 y − 2 = 0 ⇒ y = 2 T h e s e a r e t h e u n i q u e s o l u t i o n s H e n c e ( ∑ i = 1 n x i + y i ) − 0 . 5 = [ ( 3 / 2 ) + 2 ] − ( 1 / 2 ) = 3
First we use: (4x^2-12x+25)=((2x-3)^2+16) and (y^2-4y+8)=((y-2)^2+4) we then get: ((2x-3)^2+16)((y-2)^2+4) = 64 since 16 * 4 = 64 and (2x-3)^2 and (y-2)^2 is only greater or equal to 0 where equality holds for x= 1,5 and y = 2
We then have 1,5 + 2 - 0,5 = 3
Problem Loading...
Note Loading...
Set Loading...
We have ( 4 x 2 − 1 2 x + 2 5 ) ( y 2 − 4 y + 8 ) = 6 4 Factoring out the 4 we get, 4 ( x 2 − 2 ∗ 2 3 + 4 9 + 4 ) ( ( y − 2 ) 2 + 4 ) = 6 4 ( ( x − 3 / 2 ) 2 + 4 ) ( ( y − 2 ) 2 + 4 ) = 1 6
But we have ( x − 3 / 2 ) 2 + 4 ≥ 4 and ( y − 2 ) 2 + 4 ≥ 4 .
So their product is ≥ 1 6 .
So the only possibility is that they are equal to 4 that is x = 3 / 2 and y = 2 . Hence the sum is 1 . 5 + 2 = 3 . 5
So if we take box the value is 3 !