Sherlock Inverted

Geometry Level 2

If the red angle \color{#D61F06} { \text{red angle} } (ACB) is a right angle, which of the following claims is not necessarily true?

Sherlock Holmes inverted: "Once you eliminate the provably true, whatever remains, no matter how probable, must be the falsehood."

The blue angle \color{#3D99F6} { \text{blue angle} } (BAD) is a right angle More than one of these claims is not necessarily true. The yellow angle \color{#EC7300} { \text{yellow angle} } (ADE) is an obtuse angle The purple angle \color{#BA33D6} { \text{purple angle} } (ACD) is a right angle The green angle \color{#20A900} { \text{green angle} } (ABC) is an acute angle

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1 solution

  • Because B A D = 9 0 \angle BAD =90^{\circ} , so \angle \color\blue{BAD} is also 9 0 90^{\circ} due to supplementary angles.
  • Because A B C ABC is a right triangle, then A B C < 9 0 \angle ABC < 90 ^{\circ} due to sum of interiors angles of a triangle.
  • Because A D C < 9 0 \angle ADC < 90^{ \circ} , A D E > 9 0 \angle ADE > 90^{\circ} due to supplementary angles.
  • AC is the perpendicular bisector of BD, so if B , D \angle B, \angle D gets larger, A \angle A will get smaller, and vise versa, but not 4 5 45 ^{\circ} .

Only the \angle \color\blue{BAD} is not necessary true.

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