An algebra problem by Aman Joshi

Algebra Level 2

There are 10 numbers in the certain arithmetic progression. The sum of first 3 numbers is 321. The sum of last 3 numbers is 405. Find the sum of all the 10 terms.

1210 1256 1221 1230

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2 solutions

Edwin Gray
Aug 10, 2018

Let a_1 = a; Then a + (a + d) + (a + 2d) = 321, or 3a + 3d = 321 and a + d = 107.(a + 7d) +(a + 8d) + (a + 9d) = 405, or 3a + 24d = 405, and a + 8d = 135. Subtracting, 7d = 28, or d = 4, and from the equation a + d = 107, we have a = 103. Then S = (10/2)(103 + 139) = 1210. Ed Gray

Kushal Dey
Nov 3, 2017

If a1+a2+a3=231, then a2=107 and a8+a9+a10=405,then a8=135. Hence we have values of a2 and a9. From here we can say d=4. Hence a1=a2-d=107-4=103, then s10=1210

I think you meant a9=135

Richard Costen - 3 years, 7 months ago

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Sorry, that was a typing mistake.

Kushal Dey - 3 years, 6 months ago

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