At once, the ratio of male and female members on Brilliant.org was 10:1. boys joined to make the ratio 11:1, then girls joined to make the ratio 9:1. could be written as , where a and b are coprime integers. What is ?
P.S. I made this question up, and the data in the question may not be correct.
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Let the original number of male members be 9 0 x and the original number of female members be 9 x , just for the sake of getting integers when dividing.
In order for the ratio to be 11:1, there would be 9 x more boys joining in. Now we have 9 9 x : 9 x , which is 11:1.
Then, In order for the ratio to be 9:1, there would be 2 x more girls joining in to make the ratio 9 9 x : 1 1 x , which is 9:1.
Clearly, n m = 9 2 . Hence, a = 2 and b = 9 , a b = 1 8 .