Unit Cubes 1 – Counting Faces

Consider the outside of cubes made out of 1 × 1 × 1 1 \times 1 \times 1 unit blocks, with side lengths n × n × n n \times n \times n , for n 2 n \geq 2 , which we have painted red on the outside.

The following table shows the number of unit cubes which are colored on a given number of faces.

Cube Size 3 faces red 2 faces red 1 face red
2 × 2 × 2 2 \times 2 \times 2 8 0 0
3 × 3 × 3 3 \times 3 \times 3 8 12 6
4 × 4 × 4 4 \times 4 \times 4 ? ? ?

What is the sum of the numbers missing from the row for the 4 × 4 × 4 4 \times 4 \times 4 cube?

60 52 56 64

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2 solutions

Scott Immel
May 24, 2014

4x4x4 cube has 64 cubes total to build it, with a 2x2x2 cube of 8 small cubes on the inside. Since we aren't asked the individual pieces, but the sum, the question really is how many are painted with at least one side.

Thus, 64-8 = 56 "painted" cubes.

Indeed sir. This is the shortest way to solve it.

V A - 6 years, 2 months ago

3 painted faces ---> only 8 8 from the corners.

2 painted faces ---> is the edges cubes. Have 2 edges cubes with 2 faces painted in each edge. Any cube have 12 edges. 2 × 12 = 24 2 \times 12 = 24

1 painted faces ---> is the middle pieces. We can get the number of middle pieces in a cube with a side measuring x x cubes, using 6 × ( x 2 ) 2 6 \times {(x-2)}^{2} . We have 6 × ( 4 2 ) 2 6 \times {(4-2)}^{2} ===> 6 × 4 = 24 6 \times 4 = 24

The Answer is 8 + 24 + 24 = 56 8+24+24=56

Mine answer was right but i accidently click the other one....

rishabh singhal - 6 years, 12 months ago

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