If a person weighs 70 kgs on the earth how much would he weigh on Mars. Calculate this ratio round it off to two decimal places. It is given that Mass of the Earth = 5.972 × 10^24 kg Mass of Mars = 6.39 × 10^23 kg Radius of Earth = 6,371 km Radius of Mars = 3,390 km
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By the universal law of gravitation the force acting on a mass m on the surface of an object weighing M is given by mg = GMm/R*R. So g (earth)/g (mars) is given by (Mass of Earth/Mass of Mars) * (Radius of Mars/Radius of Earth) * (Radius of Mars/Radius of Earth). Substituting the constants given in the problem g (earth)/g (mars) = 2.65 so a person who weighs 70 kg on the Earth will weigh 26.42 kgs on Mars (approx).