You have three dice each with numbers . The first die is a fair die and the second die has probability of showing each of , and , and probability of showing each of , and . The third die has probability of showing , probability of showing each of and , probability of showing each of and , and probability of showing . You roll the three dice. Assuming the results are independent, what is the probability that the sum of the results is even?
If your answer is of the form , where and are positive, coprime integers, find the value of .
This section requires Javascript.
You are seeing this because something didn't load right. We suggest you, (a) try
refreshing the page, (b) enabling javascript if it is disabled on your browser and,
finally, (c)
loading the
non-javascript version of this page
. We're sorry about the hassle.
The key to this problem is the fact that the first die is a fair one.
The sum of numbers on the second and third dice will either be odd or even. In either case, the number on the first die must also have the same parity as the sum and the probability will be 2 1 .