Upgrading thermodynamics!

A piston-cylinder device that has stops and a linear spring ( k = 50 kN/m k = 50 \text{ kN/m} ) as shown in the diagram above, contains 1 kg 1 \text{ kg} of water initially at 6 0 C 60^{\circ} \text{ C} . Water is stirred by a paddle wheel while a current of 8 A 8 \text{A} at 50 V 50 \text{ V} flows for an hour through a resistor placed in the water. Cross section of piston is 1 m 2 1 \text{ m}^2 , and the thickness of piston, the stops and the spring-pad are negligible. The lower stops, spring-pad and upper stops are at a height of 0.1 m 0.1 \text{ m} , 0.2 m 0.2 \text{ m} and 0.3 m 0.3 \text{ m} respectively from the base of piston-cylinder arrangement. The piston requires a minimum pressure of 300 kPa 300 \text{ kPa} to float.

The entire arrangement is adiabatic and the process is assumed to be quasi-equilibrium. In the final state, the pressure is 600 kPa 600 \text{ kPa} . Find the paddle work with appropriate sign convention (in kJ \text{kJ} ) in this process.

Refer to steam tables here.

Note: The problem solver is meant to only use the data from steam tables for noting various thermodynamic properties wherever necessary.


The answer is -815.483.

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