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Let x x and y y be positive integers such that x y x 2 + y 2 + 1. xy|x^2+y^2+1. Find the value of x 2 + y 2 + 1 x y \dfrac{x^2+y^2+1}{xy}


The answer is 3.

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1 solution

Anweshan Bor
Nov 28, 2015

put x=y=1.

What if x=1, y=2 or x=2, y=5

Sachin Sharma - 5 years, 6 months ago

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We are given, x y xy divides x 2 + y 2 + 1 x^2 + y^2 +1 . Now the obtained questient is 1 x + 1 y + 1 x y \dfrac{1}{x} + \dfrac{1}{y} + \dfrac{1}{xy} . Note that this is a whole number only when the individual terms are. And the only possible case is x = 1 ; y = 1 x=1; y=1

Manish Mayank - 5 years, 5 months ago

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I think it should be

x 2 + y 2 + 1 x y = x y + y x + 1 x y \dfrac{x^2+y^2+1}{xy}\ = \dfrac{x}{y}\ + \dfrac{y}{x}\ + \dfrac{1}{xy}

and now check what happens if ( x , y ) = ( 1 , 2 ) (x,y)=(1,2) or ( 2 , 5 ) (2,5)

Sachin Sharma - 5 years, 5 months ago

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