Surface areas and Volumes are haunting!

Geometry Level 2

A right circular cylinder has a total surface area is 462 462 cm 2 ^2 . Its lateral surface area is one-third the total surface area.

Find the volume of the cylinder to the nearest whole number.


The answer is 539.

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1 solution

Sravanth C.
Feb 16, 2015

According to the question, 1 3 T S A = C S A \frac { 1 }{ 3 } TSA=CSA

2 π r 2 + 2 π r h 3 = 2 π r h 2 π r 2 = 6 π r h 2 π r h 2 π r 2 = 4 π r h 2 π r = 4 π h 2 r = 4 h r = 2 h 2 π r h = 462 3 = 154 2 π ( 2 h ) h = 154 h 2 = 154 × 7 22 × 2 × 2 h = 7 2 r = 7 π r 2 h = 22 7 . 7.7. 7 2 π r 2 h = 539 \frac { 2\pi { r }^{ 2 }+2\pi rh\quad }{ 3 } =\quad 2\pi rh\quad\\2\pi { r }^{ 2 }=\quad 6\pi rh-2\pi rh\\2\pi { r }^{ 2 }=\quad 4\pi rh\\2\pi { r }=\quad 4\pi h\\2{ r }=\quad 4h\quad \\{ r }=\quad 2h\\2\pi rh=\frac { 462 }{ 3 } =154\quad\\2\pi (2h)h=154\\{ h }^{ 2 }=\frac { 154\times 7 }{ 22\times 2\times 2 } \quad\\{ h }=\frac { 7 }{ 2 } \quad\\{ r }=7\quad\\\pi { r }^{ 2 }h=\frac { 22 }{ 7 } .7.7.\frac { 7 }{ 2 } \\\pi { r }^{ 2 }h=\quad 539

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