A man walks a distance of 48 km in a given time. If he had walked 2 km/hr faster, he would have completed the journey 4 hrs earlier. His normal rate of walking is:
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distance = speed * time
d = 48 km, speed = xkm/hr, time = t hrs.
48 = x *t...............eq... 1
48 = (x=2)(t-4) eq...2
Now tx = (x+2)(t-4)
therefore t = 2x + 4
put value of t in eq..1
48 = (2x + 4)x
So x = 4 or -6
t = 48/4 =12
therefore speed = 48/12 = 4 (Ans.)