Walkway - Fast And Furious II

Algebra Level 5

A 100-foot-long moving walkway moves at a constant rate of 6 feet per second. Ash steps onto the start of the walkway and stands. Bob steps onto the start of the walkway two seconds later and strolls forward along the walkway at a constant rate of 4 feet per second. Two seconds after that, Chip reaches the start of the walkway and, instead of getting on the walkway, moves briskly forward beside the walkway at a constant rate of 8 feet per second.

Bob reaches the end of the walkway, and having forgotten something, immediately turns around and walks back briskly on the walkway at 10 feet per second. After Bob has turned back, at a certain time, one of these three persons is exactly halfway between the other two.

At that time, find the distance in feet between the start of the walkway and the middle person.


Walkway - Fast and Furious I is available here .


The answer is 87.

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5 solutions

Bob would be able to reach the end of the walkway at 10 10 seconds since 100 f t ( 6 + 4 ) f t s = 100 f t 10 f t s = 10 s \frac {100 ft}{\frac {(6+4) ft}{s}} = \frac {100 ft}{\frac {10 ft}{s}} = 10 s . At that time, Ash would have been on the walkway for 10 + 2 = 12 10 + 2 = 12 seconds and is 12 s × 6 f t s = 72 f t 12 s \times \frac {6 ft}{s} = 72 ft from the start of the walkway, while Chip would have been walking beside the walkway for 10 2 = 8 10 - 2 = 8 seconds and is 8 s × 8 f t s = 64 f t 8 s \times \frac {8 ft}{s} = 64 ft from the start.

Now, since Bob is walking 10 f t s 10 \frac {ft}{s} , his velocity is at ( 6 10 ) f t s = 4 f t s \frac {(6 - 10) ft}{s} = -4 \frac{ft}{s} while Ash and Chip still travel at 6 f t s 6 \frac {ft}{s} and 8 f t s 8 \frac {ft}{s} , respectively. Thus, from the time Bob decided to turn back, after t t seconds, Ash, Bob and Chip would have been 72 + 6 t 72 + 6t , 100 4 t 100 - 4t and 64 + 8 t 64 + 8t feet away from the start of the walkway, respectively.

Now, we will determine who was the one at the middle at the time in question. We know that Ash is still in the middle of Bob and Chip at t = 0 t = 0 . If (1) Bob was able to go past Ash before Chip can overtake Ash, then Ash is the one in the middle at the (earliest) instance in question. If (2) Chip was able to overtake Ash before Bob was able to go past Ash, then Chip is the middle person in question. The case that Bob is in the middle of Ash and Chip (note the order) should be overlooked since (1) had to happen first before this does. So should be the case when Bob is in the middle of Chip and Ash because (2) had to happen first before this does. Now, to check this mathematically, we know that Ash and Bob are 28 28 feet away from each other at t = 0 t = 0 and in every second, since they are moving in opposite directions, their distance from each other narrows down by 6 ( 4 ) = 6 + 4 = 10 |6 - (-4)| = |6 + 4| = 10 feet every second and Bob would have gone past Ash sometime before t = 3 t = 3 . Ash and Chip, who are moving in the same direction, are 8 8 feet apart and their distance narrows down 6 8 = 2 = 2 |6 - 8| = |-2| = 2 feet per second which means it would take 4 4 seconds before Chip can overtake Ash. Thus, case (1) is our target.

Since Ash is in the middle of Bob and Chip at that time, we will solve in a way that the distance between Bob and Ash is the same as of Ash and Chip, or

( 100 4 t ) ( 72 + 6 t ) = ( 72 + 6 t ) ( 64 + 8 t ) 100 4 t 72 6 t = 72 + 6 t 64 8 t 28 10 t = 8 2 t 20 = 8 t 2.5 = 20 8 = t \begin{aligned} (100 - 4t) - (72 + 6t) &= (72 + 6t) - (64 + 8t) \\ 100 - 4t - 72 - 6t &= 72 + 6t - 64 - 8t \\ 28 - 10t &= 8 - 2t \\ 20 &= 8t \\ 2.5 = \frac {20}{8} &= t \end{aligned}

and at t = 2.5 t = 2.5 , Ash would have been 72 + 6 ( 2.5 ) = 72 + 15 = 87 72 + 6(2.5) = 72 + 15 = \boxed {87} feet from the start of the walkway.

Ahh... my English...

Erratum: [3rd paragraph] "... We know that Ash is still in between Bob and Chip at t = 0 t = 0 ..."

It sucks to have a 10-year basic education curriculum.

Ralph Anthony Espos - 7 years, 3 months ago

There is another answer at t=29/11 whete t is the time interval after Bob turns arund. In this set up Ob is in the middle at 88.36 ft from the start. Solve 72+6t+64+8t=2(100-4t).

Hatim Zaghloul - 7 years, 2 months ago

Bob is not at end of walkway Until t = 12 sec because he starts 2 sec after ash.

Greg Grapsas - 1 year, 9 months ago
Satyen Nabar
Feb 21, 2014

Bob after competing 100 feet will travel back at 4 feet per second (10-6). Ash travels at 6 feet per second and Chip at 8 feet per second.

Ash will again be in the middle because till 16 seconds Chip will not overtake him. Let s be the time at which Ash is in the middle. At that time Chip will be at 8(s-4)= 8s-32

Bob will be at 100- 4(s-12)= 100-4s+48= 148-4s

(8s-32+148-4s)/2= 6s

4s+116= 12s

s=116/8=29/2

Ash will be at 6s= 29/2*6= 87 feet

i cant understand at 100-4(s-12) why (s-12) taken. please describe

Sishir Kumar Das - 7 years, 3 months ago

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Hi Sishir, Bob's initial relative velocity is 6+4=10 and hence the 10 seconds to cover the distance. Ash is ahead of Bob by 2 seconds and hence 6x(10+2) =72 feet covered. Chip is behind Bob by 2 seconds and hence 8 x(10-2)=64 feet covered. The rest is in the solution in my post. :)

kalyan pakala - 7 years, 3 months ago

Dear Sishir, Bob has traveled 100 ft in 10 seconds at rate of 6+4 =10ft per sec. Bob started 2 seconds after Ash. We are calculating s as the time at which Ash is in the middle of Bob and Chip. When Ash has completed s seconds, Bob has completed s-12 and now is moving back in opposite direction at 4 feet per second. So when Ash is at 87 ft Bob will be at 90 ft going back from 100 feet.

Satyen Nabar - 7 years, 3 months ago
Aaaaaa Bbbbbb
Mar 14, 2014

Because: Time requires for Chip to get the destination is more than Ash, so Ash is between Bob and Chip. Assume X is distance that Ash has gone after returning of Bob. Have equality: 36 4 × X 3 2 × X 3 = 2 × ( 28 5 × X 3 ) 36 - \frac{4 \times X}{3} - \frac{2 \times X}{3} = 2 \times (28 - \frac{5 \times X}{3}) => X = 87.

Kalyan Pakala
Mar 6, 2014

Bob covers 100 feet 10 seconds. Therefore:

Ash would have covered 72+6t and Chip would have covered 64+8t in the t seconds Bob walks back at 4 feet per sec which is same as Bob is at a distance of 100-4t from the starting point.

Treating them as ABC (Ash, Bob, Chip), we have 6 sets of (ABC, CBA, BAC, CAB, ACB, BCA). Solving for these equations, we get the time t=2.5 seconds for CAB which gives the only integer answer that is within 100 feet!

The answer is distance travelled by Ash = 72+6x 2.5 = 87

Rohan Kumar
Mar 5, 2014

The main thing starts after BOB has reached the last point.....

At that time, ASH reached 72 feet and CHIP has reached 64 feet.

After that BOB moves backward at 10 ft./sec there his speed will be 10-6=4 ft./sec ASH and CHIP are moving in forward direction at 6 and 8 ft per sec. and after that you can see the solution of satyen nabar as i have done the same thing

thanks.

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