A jet of an enemy is flying along the curve . A soldier is placed at the point . Find the shortest distance between the soldier and the jet?
Let the answer be , submit your answer as .
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Let us consider a parametric point ( h , h 2 + 2 ) on the parabola.
Equation of Tangent at that point is given by:-
y + h 2 − 2 x h − 2 = 0
So equation of Normal at that point is given by:-
1 y − h 2 − 2 = − 2 h x − h
Making this normal pass through ( 3 , 2 ) we have :-
2 h 3 = 3 − h
As we can very well see....the only solution is h = 1 .
So the point on the parabola which is at the shortest distance is ( 1 , 3 ) .
So calculating the distance from ( 1 , 3 ) to ( 3 , 2 ) we have it equal to 5
So our answer is 5 .
PS(There is also an error with the problem as to solve the distance between the man on the ground and the airplane.....we also would need the height at which the plane is at. If instead of a plane , a tank or a jeep was used then it would have fit the narrative of the problem as well as it would have made the problem more accurate)