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Algebra Level 3

How many times do you have to fold a paper, so that it can reach the moon?

Details and Assumptions

Assume that the paper is of uniform thickness i.e. 0.01 cm

The distance from the Earth to the moon is 3.84 × 10 12 3.84 \times {{10}^{12}} pages, If piled one over the other,

Assume that you can Fold a paper as many times as you like. (Good luck folding it more than 8 times in reality)

You fold the paper in half every time.


The answer is 42.

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2 solutions

Mehul Arora
Jun 12, 2015

When we Fold a paper, It's thickness becomes twice.

Therefore, After the n t h {n}^{th} operation, The thickness of the paper will be 2 n {2}^{n}

We have to find the smallest n n such that

2 n > 3.42 × 10 12 {2}^{n} >3.42 \times {10}^{12}

We take l o g 2 log_2 on both sides.

Therefore n = l o g 2 3.42 × 10 12 = 41.637133 ( a p p r o x ) n= log_2 {3.42 \times {10}^{12}}= 41.637133 (approx)

Hence, 42 folds of a paper are required to reach the mon from Earth.

Enjoy! :D

Heitor Vinícius
Sep 29, 2015

Excuse me, I didn't understand one thing. Where did 3.42 × 1 0 12 3.42 \times 10^{12} come from? Thanks in advance.

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