What is it?

What is the largest positive integer marven that can be formed from the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, each used exactly once, such that:
marven is divisible by 6,
marve is divisible by 5,
marv is divisible by 4,
mar is divisible by 3, and
ma is divisible by 2.


The answer is 321654.

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2 solutions

Rahul Pai
Nov 11, 2014

Since ma, marv and marven need to be divided by 2, 4 and 6, a, v and n need to be even numbers. So, m, r and e are odd numbers.

Since marve is divisible by 5, e needs to be 5. Thus e=5

So, for m and r, there are two possible values remaining: 1 and 3. Since m=3 would make bigger number than m=1, lets take m=3 and r=1.(If this is not possible, we will take m=1 and r=3)

If a=6, or a=4, mar is not divisible by 3. So, a=2.

Now, v and n has two possible values: 4 and 6. If v= 4, marv is not divisible by 4 (Just check the divisibility by 4 of last two digits). Thus, v=6 and n=4.

So, m=3, a=2, r=1, v=6, e=5 and n=4. So, the required number is 321654.

Kunal Gawade
Dec 19, 2014

first think from the last number so we have only 1,2,3,4,5,6 numbers so that for the last two digits of numbers find that no that is marven divisible by 6 and then we get the last two digits of number which has to be formed and repeat for marve as same as marven using cyclicity of 5

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