What is the length? (Circles I)

Geometry Level 2

All arcs that do not look like they overlap, do not overlap, and lines that look halved and equal, are halved and equal, and lines that look like part of a bigger line are part of a bigger line. What is the line of the bold-line curve when straightened?

Assume that π π is equal to 22 7 \frac{22}{7}

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The answer is 154.

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2 solutions

Mahdi Raza
Jun 6, 2020
  • The radii get halved after each successive circle. Given that diameter of largest circle is 56 56 , its radius will be half of that which is 28 28 . The next two smaller radii will be 14 14 , 7 7 respectively.
  • The perimeter of half circle is 2 π r 2 = π r \frac{2 \pi r}{2} = \pi r
  • The total length of black line will be:

= π ( 28 ) + π ( 14 ) + π ( 7 ) = π ( 28 + 14 + 7 ) = 22 7 ( 49 ) = 22 7 ( 7 × 7 ) = 154 \begin{aligned} &= \pi(28) + \pi (14) + \pi(7) \\ &= \pi (28 + 14 + 7) \\ &= \dfrac{22}{7}(49) \\ &= \dfrac{22}{\cancel{7}}(\cancel{7} \times 7) \\ &= \boxed{154} \end{aligned}

Thanks for trying my question @Mahdi Raza !

Formula to find out the circumference of a semi-circle (excluding the radius)

π r \boxed{πr}

Length of first semi-circle arc

22 7 × 28 \frac{22}{7} × 28

= 88 = \boxed{88}

Area of second middle semi-circle arc

22 7 × 14 \frac{22}{7} × 14

= 44 = \boxed{44}

Area of small semi-circle arc

22 7 × 7 \frac{22}{7} × 7

= 22 = \boxed{22}

Summing them up gives:

88 + 44 + 22 = 154 88 + 44 + 22 = \boxed{154}

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