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Algebra Level pending

Let P ( x ) P (x) be a polynomial of degree 2 2 such that

{ P ( 0 ) = c o s 3 1 0 P ( 1 ) = c o s 1 0 s i n 2 1 0 P ( 2 ) = 0. \begin{cases} P (0) = cos^3 10^\circ \\ P (1) = cos10^\circ sin^2 10^\circ\\ P (2) = 0. \end{cases}

P ( 3 ) = \displaystyle P (3) = a b \displaystyle \frac{\sqrt{a} }{b}

Find a 2 + b 2 a^2+b^2


The answer is 13.

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1 solution

Jack D'Aurizio
Apr 16, 2014

Since for a second-degree polynomial the quantity p ( n ) 2 p ( n + 1 ) + p ( n + 2 ) p(n)-2\cdot p(n+1)+p(n+2) is always the same for every n n , P ( 3 ) = cos 3 ( π / 18 ) 3 cos ( π / 18 ) sin 2 ( π / 18 ) = cos ( 3 π / 18 ) = cos ( π / 6 ) = 3 2 . P(3) = \cos^3(\pi/18)-3\cos(\pi/18)\sin^2(\pi/18) = \cos(3\cdot\pi/18) = \cos(\pi/6)=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}.

I Solved By Lagrange polynomial

Gabriel Merces - 7 years, 1 month ago

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