In quadrilateral A B C D , ∠ A , ∠ C and ∠ A E C are right angles and A B ≅ A D .
If the area A A B C D = 1 0 0 , find the height A E of quadrilateral A B C D .
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Let m ∠ B = θ and h = B D = x sin ( θ ) .
1 0 0 = A △ A B D + A △ B D C = 2 x 2 + cos ( θ − 4 5 ∘ ) sin ( θ − 4 5 ∘ ) x 2 =
2 x 2 + 2 sin ( 2 θ − 9 0 ∘ ) x 2 ⟹ 2 0 0 = ( 1 − cos ( 2 θ ) ) x 2 = 2 sin 2 ( θ ) x 2 ⟹
1 0 0 = ( x sin ( θ ) ) 2 = h 2 ⟹ h = 1 0 .
How do you know that AB = AD?
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I forgot to type it in the given problem. Thanks, I added it.
It's given.
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It was not given in the original problem but it has since been fixed.
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Construct F such that A E C F is a rectangle:
Then ∠ B A E = ∠ B A D − ∠ E A D = 9 0 ° − ∠ E A D = ∠ E A F − ∠ E A D = ∠ D A F , and ∠ B E A = 9 0 ° = ∠ D F A , and since A B = A D , △ B E A ≅ △ D F A by AAS congruency.
Since △ B E A ≅ △ D F A , A A B C D = A A E C F = 1 0 0 . Also since △ B E A ≅ △ D F A , A E = A F , which makes A E C F a square.
As the side of a square with an area of 1 0 0 , A E = 1 0 0 = 1 0 .