Let S be a sequence whose first few terms are as follows: 5 0 3 1 , 5 2 4 4 , 5 8 1 9 , 6 9 2 1 6 , … , 5 0 0 + 3 n 3 n 2 , …
The largest term of the sequence can be expressed as M N
Find the value of M − N .
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First 10 term's are , 1/503 , 4/524 , 9/581 , 16/692 , 25/875 , 36/1148 , 49/1529 , 64/2036 , 81/2687 , 100/3500.
Here , first < second < third < forth < fifth < sixth < seventh but after seventh , 7 th > 8 th > 9 th > 10 th > ..................... etc.
For this reason , 49/1529 is the largest term of the sequence .
So , M = 1529 , N = 49 .
M-N = 1480 .
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the n'th term comes out to be differentiate it and equate to 0 to find the point of maxima which comes out to be nearly 7
and the 7 term is
hence the difference is 1480