My brother is 4 times my age right now, and he will be 3 times my age in 3 years.
In how many more years after that will he be 2 times my age?
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Let a and b be you and your brother, respectively. We start with the system of equations b = 4 a b + 3 = 3 a + 9 Using substitution 4 a = 3 a + 6 ⟹ a = 6 ⟹ b = 4 ( 6 ) = 2 4 Let y be the amount of years such that b + y = 2 ( a + y ) : 2 4 + y = 1 2 + 2 y ⟹ 1 2 = y Therefore, the amount of years after those 3 years is y − 3 = 1 2 − 3 = 9 .