Which result is true?

Geometry Level 4

An equilateral triangle A B C ABC of side length l l is inscribed in a circle and let P P be a point on the circumcircle. Is it true that P A 2 + P B 2 + P C 2 = l 2 PA^2+PB^2+PC^2=l^2 ?

Is true for a specific point No Yes

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1 solution

Sathvik Acharya
Apr 9, 2017

The correct result is P A 2 + P B 2 + P C 2 = 2 l 2 PA^2+PB^2+PC^2=2l^2

Hint: Let P P and A A lie on opposite sides of side B C BC . Use Ptolemy's theorem on quadrilateral A B P C ABPC to get P A = P B + P C PA=PB+PC . Then use the Cosine rule on A P C \triangle APC and A P B \triangle APB to get the desired result.

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