∫ 0 1 ∫ 0 1 { x − y k } { x 1 } { y 1 } d x d y = U H ( M − M 1 γ U 1 ) S
Let k be a positive real number that satisfy the equation above, where H , U , M , M 1 , U 1 , S are positive integers and H , U coprime.
Find H + U + M + M 1 + U 1 + S .
Notations :
{ ⋅ } denotes the fractional part function .
γ denote the Euler-Mascheroni constant , γ ≈ 0 . 5 7 7 2 .
this is a part of Who's up to the challenge?
This section requires Javascript.
You are seeing this because something didn't load right. We suggest you, (a) try
refreshing the page, (b) enabling javascript if it is disabled on your browser and,
finally, (c)
loading the
non-javascript version of this page
. We're sorry about the hassle.
Problem Loading...
Note Loading...
Set Loading...
Using the symmetry in x and y in the integrand, I = = = = ∫ 0 1 ∫ 0 1 { x − y k } { x 1 } { y 1 } d x d y 2 1 ∫ 0 1 ∫ 0 1 ( { x − y k } + { y − x k } ) { x 1 } { y 1 } d x d y 2 1 ∫ 0 1 ∫ 0 1 { x 1 } { y 1 } d x d y 2 1 ( ∫ 0 1 { x − 1 } d x ) 2 using the fact that { u } + { − u } = 1 . Then ∫ 0 1 { x − 1 } d x = = = = ∫ 1 ∞ { y } y − 2 d y n = 1 ∑ ∞ ∫ 0 1 ( n + y ) 2 y d y = n = 1 ∑ ∞ [ ln ( n + y ) + n + y n ] 0 1 N → ∞ lim n = 1 ∑ N ( ln ( n + 1 ) − ln n − n + 1 1 ) N → ∞ lim ( ln ( N + 1 ) − n = 1 ∑ N n + 1 1 ) = 1 − γ . Thus I = 2 1 ( 1 − γ ) 2 , making the answer 1 + 2 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 2 = 8 .