If the above equation holds true for positive integers and , find .
Notation : denotes the Euler-Mascheroni constant , .
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Consider the integral : J ( a ) = ∫ 0 ∞ e − ( x 2 + 1 ) x a d x , where we want to evaluate J ′ ( 0 )
J ( a ) = 2 e Γ ( 2 a + 1 ) , Differentiating with respect to a we get ,
J ′ ( a ) = 4 e 1 [ Γ ( 2 a + 1 ) ψ ( 0 ) ( 2 a + 1 ) ] , which implies J ′ ( 0 ) = − 4 e π ( γ + l n 4 )
We have , ∫ 0 ∞ e x 2 + 1 ln 5 0 x d x = 5 0 1 J ′ ( 0 ) = − 2 0 0 e π ( γ + l n 4 )
Thus making the answer : 2 0 5