I drew a regular polygon but I forgot to count the number of sides of this polygon.
Which of the following angles couldn't possibly be the interior angle of this polygon?
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For any regular polygon of ' n ' sides,
Sum of all interior angles = ( n − 2 ) 1 8 0 ∘
So,
Magnitude of each interior angle = n ( n − 2 ) 1 8 0 ∘
Let the magnitude of each interior angle be x .
∴ n ( n − 2 ) 1 8 0 ∘ = x ⟹ ( 1 8 0 ∘ − x ) n = 3 6 0 ∘ ⟹ n = 1 8 0 ∘ − x 3 6 0 ∘
Since, n represents number of sides of the polygon and must be an integer.
So, out of the given options, only 1 3 0 ∘ does not give us an integer value for n as 1 8 0 ∘ − 1 3 0 ∘ 3 6 0 ∘ = 7 . 2 which is not an integer.
So, the required answer is 1 3 0 ∘ .
Nicely done!
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Since:
• the sum of the exterior angles is always 360° (independently from the number of vertices the polygon has),
• external angle = 180° - internal angle, and
• each exterior angle in a regular polygon with n vertices can be calculated as:
e x t = n 3 6 0 ° ⟺ n = e x t 3 6 0 ° ,
therefore, if the interior angle is:
• 120° , then e x t = 1 8 0 ° − 1 2 0 ° = 6 0 ° and n = 6 0 ° 3 6 0 ° = 6
We have a hexagon.
• 130° , then e x t = 1 8 0 ° − 1 3 0 ° = 5 0 ° and n = 5 0 ° 3 6 0 ° = 7 . 2
Since 7.2 is not an integer, we don't have a polygon here (as a polygon cannot have 7.2 vertices).
• 140° , then e x t = 1 8 0 ° − 1 4 0 ° = 4 0 ° and n = 4 0 ° 3 6 0 ° = 9
We have a nonagon.
• 150° , then e x t = 1 8 0 ° − 1 5 0 ° = 3 0 ° and n = 3 0 ° 3 6 0 ° = 1 2
We have a dodecagon.
Hence, our answer is:
1 3 0 °