A function is at least times differentiable. is differentiated 2015 times to get .
True or False
If is an odd function, then for all values of .
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Let f ( n ) ( x ) denote the n th derivative of f ( x ) with respect to x .
Since f ( x ) is an odd function, f ( − x ) = − f ( x ) for all x . Since f ( x ) is differentiable at least 2 0 1 5 times, we can differentiate both sides of the equation with respect to x 2 0 1 5 times.
To differentiate the LHS, we will use Chain Rule .
The first derivative is − f ( 1 ) ( − x ) for all x .
The second derivative is + f ( 2 ) ( − x ) for all x .
The third derivative is − f ( 3 ) ( − x ) for all x .
In general, we see that the n th derivative of the LHS is ( − 1 ) n f ( n ) ( − x ) for all x .
The n th derivative of the RHS is simply − f ( n ) ( x ) for all x .
Substituting n = 2 0 1 5 , we get
( − 1 ) 2 0 1 5 f ( 2 0 1 5 ) ( − x ) = − f ( 2 0 1 5 ) ( x ) ⟹ − g ( − x ) = − g ( x )
This means g ( x ) = g ( − x ) for all values of x , therefore the statement in the problem is True . □
Note: In general, we observe that is f ( x ) is odd, then f ( n ) ( x ) is odd if n is even, and f ( n ) ( x ) is even is n is odd.