An equilateral triangle is inscribed in a circle. If the area of the triangle is 4 8 3 , the area of the circle can be expressed as x π , where x is a positive integer.
Submit the value of x .
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Just use a/sin(A) = 2R
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yeah that's one way of doing it... I used the sine rule because I think more people are familiar with it
Just divide the figure into 3 equal parts thru' the centre.
The angle at centre of each sector is 1 2 0 ° and the pink area = 1 6 3
2 1 r 2 sin ( 1 2 0 ° ) = 1 6 3 ⟹ r 2 = 6 4
Divide the triangle into 6 identical right triangles. The radius
r
bisects the
6
0
∘
angles of the equilateral triangle.
The area of one of these right triangles is 6 4 8 3 = 8 3 . We can solve for the radius of the circle using this quantity. 2 1 ⋅ r cos ( 3 0 ) ⋅ r sin ( 3 0 ) = 2 1 ⋅ 2 3 r ⋅ 2 r = 8 3 r 2 = 8 3 r 2 = 6 4 Therefore, the area of the circle is A = π r 2 = 6 4 π
Nice approach 😎
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The side of the triangle (i.e. A C and the other 2 sides) is 8 3 cm (This can be found very easily, for example using 2 1 a b sin c or other methods).
Now let's focus on Triangle A B C , where point B is the center of the circle. It is isosceles since A B and B C are radii of the circle. If we find the length of A B or B C , then we can just find the area of the circle.
Since ∠ A B C = 1 2 0 ∘ , we have a side and an opposite angle, therefore by using the sine rule in a triangle we get:
sin 1 2 0 8 3 = sin 3 0 r where r is the radius of the circle.
We get r = 8 . Therefore the area of the circle is 6 4 π .
The answer is 6 4 .