Tired workers

Algebra Level 2

150 workers are engaged to complete a job and it is known that if they all work together the job will be completed in a certain number of days. However, after the first day of work, 4 workers resign. After the second day, another 4 resign. This pattern continues until the job is finally completed, 8 days over schedule.

Find the number of days in which the work was completed.


The answer is 25.

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1 solution

Let x x be the number of days in which the 150 workers finish the work.

According to the given information, 150 x = 150 + 146 + 142 + . . . . . . . . ( x + 8 ) t e r m s \large 150x = 150 + 146 + 142 + ........ (x + 8) terms .

The sequence is in A.P. where the first term a = 150 a = 150 , common difference d = 4 d = -4 and number of terms are ( x + 8 ) (x + 8)

We know that, S n = n 2 [ 2 a + ( n 1 ) d ] \large S_n = \frac{n}{2} [2a + (n - 1)d]

150 x = ( x + 8 ) 2 [ 2 ( 150 ) + ( x + 8 1 ) ( 4 ) ] \large \implies 150x = \frac{(x + 8)}{2} [2(150) + (x + 8 - 1)(-4)]

150 x = ( x + 8 ) [ ( 150 ) + ( x + 7 ) ( 2 ) ] \large \implies 150x = (x + 8)[(150) + (x + 7)(-2)]

150 x = ( x + 8 ) ( 136 2 x ) \large \implies 150x = (x + 8)(136 - 2x)

75 x = ( x + 8 ) ( 68 x ) \large \implies 75x = (x + 8)(68 - x)

x 2 + 15 x 544 = 0 \large \implies x^2 + 15x - 544 = 0

( x 17 ) ( x + 32 ) = 0 \large \implies (x-17) (x+32) = 0

x = 17 o r x = 32 \large \implies x = 17 or x = -32

Negative is rejected. \because Time cannot be in negative.

x = 17 \large \therefore x = 17

\therefore Originally, the number of days in which work was completed is 17.

Thus, the required number of days = ( 17 + 8 ) = 25 D a y s \large = (17 + 8) = \boxed{25} Days

Sorry, I'm a little confused. How did you know 150x = 150 + 146....?

Khalil Sayid - 2 years, 11 months ago

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That is the total number of work days to complete the job.

Kristian Thulin - 2 years, 6 months ago

It should be mentioned in the question that Efficiency of each worker is same.

Rn munjal - 2 years, 5 months ago

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