Two women and five men can finish a piece of embroidery in four days, while three women and six men can do the same work in three days. Find the number of days one woman takes to finish the embroidery.
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Let the rate of completing a piece of embroidery W by one woman be x . That is if it takes n days for a woman to complete W , then we have n x = W . Similarly, let the rate of completing W by one man be y . Then we have:
{ 4 ( 2 x + 5 y ) = 8 x + 2 0 y = W 3 ( 3 x + 6 y ) = 9 x + 1 8 y = W . . . ( 1 ) . . . ( 2 )
( 2 ) × 9 1 0 : 1 0 x + 2 0 y ( 2 a ) − ( 1 ) : 2 x ⟹ 1 8 x = 9 1 0 W = 9 1 W = W . . . ( 2 a )
Therefore, the number of days one women takes to complete the embroidery is 1 8 .