x = 30 1 x=\sqrt{30}-1

Algebra Level 1

If x = 30 1 x=\sqrt{30}-1 , the value of x 2 + 4 x 16 \sqrt{x^2+4x-16} can be expressed as a + b . \sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}. What is a + b ? a+b?

13 11 10 12

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1 solution

Victor Loh
Mar 17, 2014

Substituting x = 30 1 x=\sqrt{30}-1 into x 2 + 4 x 16 x^{2}+4x-16 , we have

x 2 + 4 x 16 x^{2}+4x-16

= ( 30 1 ) 2 + 4 ( 30 1 ) 16 =(\sqrt{30}-1)^{2}+4(\sqrt{30}-1)-16

= ( 30 + 1 2 30 ) + ( 4 30 4 ) 16 =(30+1-2\sqrt{30})+(4\sqrt{30}-4)-16

= 11 + 2 30 =11+2\sqrt{30}

Note that ( a + b ) 2 = ( a + b ) + 2 a b (\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b})^{2}=(a+b)+2\sqrt{ab} , hence we have

a + b = 11 a+b=11

a b = 30 ab=30

and we are done.

it's good...

Jesrel Lood - 7 years, 2 months ago

hmm cool

Nafsin Rahman - 7 years, 2 months ago

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