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Calculus Level 4

lim x x 2 f ( x ) f ( x ) lim t 0 ( 1 + sin t ) 1 cos t = n 3 5 n 2 + 2 n + 10 \large \lim_{x\to\infty} \dfrac{x^2 f''(x)}{f(x) } \lim_{t \to0}\ (1+\sin t)^{1 - \cos t} = n^3 - 5n^2 + 2n + 10

Let f f be a polynomial of degree n n satisfying the equation above. Given that f ( x ) f'(x) has only one real root and f ( 1 ) = f ( 1 ) f(1) = f(-1) .

If there exists a real k k satisfying f ( k ) = 0 f'(k) = 0 , find 2 k + 1 k 2 k + 1 f ( x ) d x \displaystyle \int_{2k+1}^{k^2-k+1} f(x) \, dx .


The answer is 0.

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1 solution

Abhi Kumbale
May 25, 2016

Can you explain why n=2 implies f'(x) has only one real root. Your explanation should be if n=5 then the condition of f(1)=f(-1) would not have been valid and as the leading term cannot be zero n is not equal to 5.

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