You can use your own car to prove it.

Algebra Level 2

A car travels at a speed of 40 m p h 40mph over a certain distance and then returns over the same distance at a speed of 60 m p h 60mph . Find the average speed of the car for the total journey.


Check your IQ level through the test : IQ Test

50 m p h 50mph 48 m p h 48mph Depends on the standard of car. 100 m p h 100mph

This section requires Javascript.
You are seeing this because something didn't load right. We suggest you, (a) try refreshing the page, (b) enabling javascript if it is disabled on your browser and, finally, (c) loading the non-javascript version of this page . We're sorry about the hassle.

7 solutions

Michael Fuller
Mar 26, 2015

Average speed will be the same for any distance, so I chose 240 miles to work with here:

If you take the distance as 120 miles , the average speed will 24

Suprem s.nalkund - 6 years, 2 months ago

Log in to reply

If the distance is 120 miles, trip 1 takes 3 hours and trip 2 takes 2 hours. That's 240 miles in 5 hours, which again is an average speed of 48mph.

Michael Fuller - 6 years, 2 months ago

Log in to reply

Yeah , sorry I did not add 120

Suprem s.nalkund - 6 years, 2 months ago
Uahbid Dey
Mar 27, 2015

Seeku Hhh
Jun 25, 2015

Just solve this by a simple formula -

2 a b a + b \frac{2ab}{a+b}

Where a = First speed and b = Second speed

Akira Sonoda
Apr 27, 2015

I'll do proving by example.

So for this one, you need a common multiple of 40 and 60. Let's take it's LCM, 120.

At 40mph, you can travel that distance in 3 hours. At 60mph, you can travel that distance in 2 hours.

In short, 240 miles was traveled in 5 hours. 240/5 is 48mph.

Arian Tashakkor
Apr 26, 2015

This is not exactly a solution but an approximation from which you can easily answer the question:

Please not that the Velocity is calculated from the formula : Δ x Δ t \frac{ {\Delta }x} {{\Delta}t} now it's clear that the answer is not dependent on the car itself nor it is related to the type of the car.So it's quite obvious that the car travels the distance faster with the speed of 60mph than the speed of 40 mph and thus , spends more time in travelling with speed of 40 than 60,meaning that most of the average time has been spent in 40mph speed and therefore the avg.Velocity must be closer to 40 than 60.The only answer that satisfies what was said above is 48!

A _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ B

Let the distance from A to B be d

Time taken to travel from A to B @40 mph:

d t 1 \frac{d}{t1} = 40 mph

Thus, t1 = d 40 m p h \frac{d}{40 mph}

Time taken to travel from B to A @60 mph:

d t 2 \frac{d}{t2} = 60 mph

Thus, t2 = d 60 m p h \frac{d}{60 mph}

Now, average speed = t o t a l d i s t a n c e t o t a l t i m e \frac{total distance}{total time} = d + d t 1 + t 2 \frac{d+d}{t1+t2} = 2 d 60 d + 40 d × 40 × 60 \frac{2d}{60d+40d} \times 40 \times 60 = 48 mph

Warren Cowley
Mar 28, 2015

Average speed formula: 2 x speed1 x speed2 / (speed1 +speed2) So, 2 x 40mph x 60mph = 4800. 40mph + 60mph = 100. therefore: 4800/100 = 48 mph average speed.

0 pending reports

×

Problem Loading...

Note Loading...

Set Loading...