4 expressions, 3 variables?

Find all positive real numbers aa, bb and cc that satisfy the conditions:

a+b+c=75abc=2013a3c61a+b+c=75 \\ abc=2013 \\ a\leq3 \\ c\geq61

Give proof. You can write all families of positive real solutions.

Note that a,ba,b and cc might not necessarily be integers.

#Algebra #Sharky

Note by Sharky Kesa
5 years, 7 months ago

No vote yet
1 vote

  Easy Math Editor

This discussion board is a place to discuss our Daily Challenges and the math and science related to those challenges. Explanations are more than just a solution — they should explain the steps and thinking strategies that you used to obtain the solution. Comments should further the discussion of math and science.

When posting on Brilliant:

  • Use the emojis to react to an explanation, whether you're congratulating a job well done , or just really confused .
  • Ask specific questions about the challenge or the steps in somebody's explanation. Well-posed questions can add a lot to the discussion, but posting "I don't understand!" doesn't help anyone.
  • Try to contribute something new to the discussion, whether it is an extension, generalization or other idea related to the challenge.
  • Stay on topic — we're all here to learn more about math and science, not to hear about your favorite get-rich-quick scheme or current world events.

MarkdownAppears as
*italics* or _italics_ italics
**bold** or __bold__ bold

- bulleted
- list

  • bulleted
  • list

1. numbered
2. list

  1. numbered
  2. list
Note: you must add a full line of space before and after lists for them to show up correctly
paragraph 1

paragraph 2

paragraph 1

paragraph 2

[example link](https://brilliant.org)example link
> This is a quote
This is a quote
    # I indented these lines
    # 4 spaces, and now they show
    # up as a code block.

    print "hello world"
# I indented these lines
# 4 spaces, and now they show
# up as a code block.

print "hello world"
MathAppears as
Remember to wrap math in \( ... \) or \[ ... \] to ensure proper formatting.
2 \times 3 2×3 2 \times 3
2^{34} 234 2^{34}
a_{i-1} ai1 a_{i-1}
\frac{2}{3} 23 \frac{2}{3}
\sqrt{2} 2 \sqrt{2}
\sum_{i=1}^3 i=13 \sum_{i=1}^3
\sin \theta sinθ \sin \theta
\boxed{123} 123 \boxed{123}

Comments

a=3,b=11,c=61

naitik sanghavi - 5 years, 7 months ago

Log in to reply

How do you know that is the only solution? How do you know there aren't any other real solutions? Where is your proof? You only wrote 1 integral solution.

Sharky Kesa - 5 years, 7 months ago

Log in to reply

@Sharky This can be proved to be the only real solution!

Sualeh Asif - 5 years, 5 months ago

Since a3a\le 3, b+c72b+c\le 72 Similarly a+b14a+b\ge 14.From this we get, 14ab72c14-a\le b\le 72-c again since a3a\le 3 and c61c \ge 61 we get 11b1111 \le b\le 11 implies that b=11b=11. Now remains a+c=64a+c=64 and ac=183ac=183 which on solving gives a=3,c=61a=3,c=61 @Sharky Kesa Please see if I am geting wrong:)

Siddharth Singh - 5 years, 5 months ago

Log in to reply

Yup I have a pretty much same proof!

Sualeh Asif - 5 years, 5 months ago
×

Problem Loading...

Note Loading...

Set Loading...