Define a real sequence : \(a_{n+1}=2a_{n}^{2}-1,\forall n\in \mathbb{N^{+}}\)
and Tn=2na1a2⋯anT_{n}=2^{n}a_{1}a_{2}\cdots a_{n}Tn=2na1a2⋯an
If ∃A∈R\exists A \in \mathbb{R} ∃A∈R :∀n∈N+,∣Tn∣<A\forall n\in \mathbb{N^{+}}, |T_{n}|<A∀n∈N+,∣Tn∣<A , then what values can a1a_{1}a1 take?
Any idea that will help?
Note by Haosen Chen 2 years, 11 months ago
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2 \times 3
2^{34}
a_{i-1}
\frac{2}{3}
\sqrt{2}
\sum_{i=1}^3
\sin \theta
\boxed{123}
Hint: cos(2x)=2cos2x−1\cos(2x) = 2\cos^2 x - 1 cos(2x)=2cos2x−1.
Hint 2: Prove that an+m=cos(2mθ)a_{n+m} = \cos(2^m \theta) an+m=cos(2mθ).
Hint 3: Multiply TnT_n Tn by sinθsinθ \frac{\sin \theta}{\sin \theta} sinθsinθ, apply sin(2x)=2sinxcosx\sin(2x) = 2\sin x \cos xsin(2x)=2sinxcosx repeatedly.
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Really cool ! Hence a1∈(−1,1)a_{1}\in (-1,1)a1∈(−1,1) is the answer. Thank you a lot.
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Easy Math Editor
This discussion board is a place to discuss our Daily Challenges and the math and science related to those challenges. Explanations are more than just a solution — they should explain the steps and thinking strategies that you used to obtain the solution. Comments should further the discussion of math and science.
When posting on Brilliant:
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\(
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to ensure proper formatting.2 \times 3
2^{34}
a_{i-1}
\frac{2}{3}
\sqrt{2}
\sum_{i=1}^3
\sin \theta
\boxed{123}
Comments
Hint: cos(2x)=2cos2x−1.
Hint 2: Prove that an+m=cos(2mθ).
Hint 3: Multiply Tn by sinθsinθ, apply sin(2x)=2sinxcosx repeatedly.
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Really cool ! Hence a1∈(−1,1) is the answer. Thank you a lot.