A query

If xx\to \infty then ixix\to \infty is it true?

where i=1i=\sqrt{-1}

#Algebra

Note by Tanishq Varshney
5 years, 11 months ago

No vote yet
1 vote

  Easy Math Editor

This discussion board is a place to discuss our Daily Challenges and the math and science related to those challenges. Explanations are more than just a solution — they should explain the steps and thinking strategies that you used to obtain the solution. Comments should further the discussion of math and science.

When posting on Brilliant:

  • Use the emojis to react to an explanation, whether you're congratulating a job well done , or just really confused .
  • Ask specific questions about the challenge or the steps in somebody's explanation. Well-posed questions can add a lot to the discussion, but posting "I don't understand!" doesn't help anyone.
  • Try to contribute something new to the discussion, whether it is an extension, generalization or other idea related to the challenge.
  • Stay on topic — we're all here to learn more about math and science, not to hear about your favorite get-rich-quick scheme or current world events.

MarkdownAppears as
*italics* or _italics_ italics
**bold** or __bold__ bold

- bulleted
- list

  • bulleted
  • list

1. numbered
2. list

  1. numbered
  2. list
Note: you must add a full line of space before and after lists for them to show up correctly
paragraph 1

paragraph 2

paragraph 1

paragraph 2

[example link](https://brilliant.org)example link
> This is a quote
This is a quote
    # I indented these lines
    # 4 spaces, and now they show
    # up as a code block.

    print "hello world"
# I indented these lines
# 4 spaces, and now they show
# up as a code block.

print "hello world"
MathAppears as
Remember to wrap math in \( ... \) or \[ ... \] to ensure proper formatting.
2 \times 3 2×3 2 \times 3
2^{34} 234 2^{34}
a_{i-1} ai1 a_{i-1}
\frac{2}{3} 23 \frac{2}{3}
\sqrt{2} 2 \sqrt{2}
\sum_{i=1}^3 i=13 \sum_{i=1}^3
\sin \theta sinθ \sin \theta
\boxed{123} 123 \boxed{123}

Comments

For real xx, ixix is purely imaginary and hence it doesn't make sense for it to tend to a value / object which is an element of the extended real number system.

A more accepted / technically correct terminology would be,

limx(ix)=i\lim_{x\to\infty}(ix)=i\infty

W|A verification

Prasun Biswas - 5 years, 11 months ago

Log in to reply

hello prasun , i wanted ask u one more thing is i4π=1i^{4 \pi}=1

Tanishq Varshney - 5 years, 11 months ago

Log in to reply

Prasun here: Nope, i4π=(i4)π=1π=1 i^{4\pi} = (i^4)^\pi = 1^\pi = 1 is not a valid step as we're dealing with complex numbers so we can't split the exponents as we please. You should do this instead: let x=i4πx = i^{4\pi} then ln(x)=4πln(i)=4πln(eiπ/2)=2π2i\ln(x) = 4\pi \ln(i) = 4\pi \cdot \ln(e^{i \pi/2}) = 2\pi^2 i or x=ei2π2=cos(2π2)+isin(2π2)0.6297+0.7769i x = e^{i \cdot 2\pi^2} = \cos(2\pi^2) + i \sin(2\pi^2)\approx 0.6297 + 0.7769i .

See this note to spot such pitfalls.

Pi Han Goh - 5 years, 11 months ago

Log in to reply

@Pi Han Goh The main thing that I'd have said (I forgot to reply earlier) is that (ab)c=(ac)b=abc(a^b)^c=(a^c)^b=a^{bc} doesn't necessarily hold when some of a,b,ca,b,c are non-reals.

I had seen a post on MSE regarding this once where an answer explained why the "general rules of exponentiation" doesn't hold when complex numbers are thrown into the mix. I was trying to find that post before I could reply him but it seems you already cleared it up. Thanks!

Also, I'm wondering when did I get to Malaysia?!

Prasun Biswas - 5 years, 11 months ago

No. Apply de-moivre's theorem you will get to know.

Mahimn Bhatt - 5 years, 11 months ago

What about ~ \large \tilde{\infty} ? reference .

Guilherme Naziozeno - 5 years, 11 months ago

Log in to reply

Yeah, I had given it much thought earlier. I was also thinking about complex infinity when I first posted that comment. But complex infinity is mostly used to denote a complex value with infinite magnitude but undefined argument.

But in this case, the argument is defined and is π2\dfrac{\pi}2 (considering the limit is to positive infinity).

W|A verification.

Hence, the term "complex infinity" wouldn't be applicable here, in my opinion.

Prasun Biswas - 5 years, 11 months ago
×

Problem Loading...

Note Loading...

Set Loading...