In geometrical optics, we know the Fermat's Principle (also named as principle of least optical path length).
Fermat's Principle: The light always chooses the stationary path.
But a question is in the train of it: What is the accurate position when the light refraction occurs?
In a plane rectangular coordinate system, put a point A (0, a) (a>0), a point B (d, -b) (d>0, b>0). And a moving point of motion on the x-axis which named as P(x, 0) (0<x<d). Furthermore, we have a parameter n (n>1). Then when reaches the minimum value, what is the value of x?
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