Annoying algebra in today's pre-RMO !

Hello !

Today was my Pre-RMO . I was stuck in the following question please help .

If

sin1x+sin1y+sin1z=3π2 \sin^{-1} x + \sin^{-1} y + \sin^{-1} z = \dfrac{3 \pi}{2}

Then find the value of :

x9+y9+z9+1x9y9z9 x^9 + y^9 + z^9 + \dfrac{1}{x^9y^9z^9}

Well , I had got the following result from this : ( Might be wrong )

x+y+z=1 x + y + z = -1

but I couldn't manage to do it any further . Please help .

#Algebra #OlympiadMath #RMO #HelpMe! #Proofs #ExamStrategies #Advice #Competitions #MathCompetitions #MathProblem #Math #Opinions

Note by Priyansh Sangule
7 years, 8 months ago

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Comments

The range of sin1\sin^{-1} is [12π,12π][-\tfrac12\pi,\tfrac12\pi]. Since sin1x+sin1y+sin1z=32π\sin^{-1}x+\sin^{-1}y+\sin^{-1}z = \tfrac32\pi, we know the values of sin1x,sin1y,sin1z\sin^{-1}x,\sin^{-1}y,\sin^{-1}z straight away (what three numbers between a-a and aa add to 3a3a?). Thus we know x,y,zx,y,z.

Mark Hennings - 7 years, 8 months ago

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Thank You !

Priyansh Sangule - 7 years, 8 months ago

Very simple one! As, sin1x[π2,π2]\sin^{-1} x \to [\frac{- \pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2}]

So, it leads us to the conclusion that x=1,y=1,z=1x=1, y=1, z=1

Then, required value becomes 4\boxed{4}

Advitiya Brijesh - 7 years, 8 months ago

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i thought same . quite easy.

umang garg - 7 years, 6 months ago

max value of the following equation is 3pi/2 and hence each angle should be pi/2. if angle is pi/2 then x=y=z=1 then 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 4. That's it

Vaibhav Reddy - 7 years, 8 months ago

What is Pre-RMO? Is the full paper available somewhere?

Thanks!

Pranav Arora - 7 years, 8 months ago

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Well this time , the government has allowed every state to set their own papers for pre-RMO . That is the qualification stage for RMO level 1 .

Priyansh Sangule - 7 years, 8 months ago

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In Telangana region,there is no pre-RMO....lucky for me I can directly write RMO paper without qualifying.... BTW....The RMO exam is not so easy as pre-RMO....I was dying to solve some of them...

Vaibhav Reddy - 7 years, 8 months ago

In Mumbai region there is Pre-RMO, as the no. of students taking part was much more. While the other regions in the country have RMO directly (including other-than-Mumbai Maharashtra part. We are going to give it on 1st December. Let's discuss some good problems thereafter...!!!

Yash Jakhotiya - 7 years, 8 months ago

Promo paper

dhanesh shah - 3 years, 10 months ago

Priansh, can I get the copy of your PRMO paper??

CCD Pandhare - 7 years, 7 months ago

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Well they didn't allow us to take it back home :/

Priyansh Sangule - 7 years, 6 months ago
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