Can u prove it?

Prove that n^4+4 is a composite number for n>1?

#Algebra

Note by Naitik Sanghavi
6 years, 1 month ago

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Note that n4+4=(n4+4n2+4)4n2=(n2+2)2(2n)2=((n2+2)2n)((n2+2)+2n).n^{4} + 4 = (n^{4} + 4n^{2} + 4) - 4n^{2} = (n^{2} + 2)^{2} - (2n)^{2} = ((n^{2} + 2) - 2n)((n^{2} + 2) + 2n).

For n>1n \gt 1 both of these last two bracketed terms are >1,\gt 1, thus proving that n4+4n^{4} + 4 is composite for n>1.n \gt 1.

Brian Charlesworth - 6 years, 1 month ago

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Perfect!!!..

naitik sanghavi - 6 years, 1 month ago

Sophie-Germain Identity.

a4+4b4=(a2+2b2+2ab)(a2+2b22ab)a^4 + 4b^4 = (a^2 + 2b^2 + 2ab)(a^2 + 2b^2 - 2ab)

(a,b)=(n,1)(a,b)=(n,1) gives n4+4=(n2+2+2n)(n2+22n)n^4+4=(n^2+2+2n)(n^2+2-2n),

which is composite for n2n\ge 2, since n2+22n2n^2+2-2n\ge 2.

mathh mathh - 6 years, 1 month ago
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