Combinatorics and sum of natural numbers

We all know that

C(n+1 ,2) = n(n+1)/2 and 1+2+3...n = n(n+1)/2

My question is, is it just a co-incidence that these 2 are equal ? Or can combinations be used to derive the formula for sum of first n natural numbers?

#Combinatorics #NumberTheory #Logic

Note by Shubham Raj
8 years, 3 months ago

No vote yet
2 votes

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Comments

No actually, if you understand the meaning behind C(n+1,2)C(n+1,2) it is the number of distinct pairs between n+1n+1 numbers, consider those numbers to be 1,2,...,n+11,2,...,n+1 now you can pair 11 with 2,3,...,n+12,3,...,n+1, counting them we get n+11n+1-1 pairs that contain 11, doing the same thing for 2,...,n+12,...,n+1 while ignoring equal pairs we get C(n+1,2)=n+n1+...+1=n(n+1)/2C(n+1,2)=n+n-1+...+1=n(n+1)/2. Hope it helped.

A Former Brilliant Member - 8 years, 3 months ago

aha, I have better understanding now. Thank you sire.

Shubham Raj - 8 years, 3 months ago

yes we can do say suppose we have to sum first 10 natural numbers we can C(11,2)=11*10/2=55 in this way we can do alot of sums.

Niaz Ghumro - 8 years, 3 months ago
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