A prismatoid(a.k.a. prismoid) is a solid where all vertices lie on two parallel planes. According to the prismoidal formula, the volume can be calculated by this simple equation \[V = \frac{h}{6} \left({A}_{T} + 4{A}_{M} + {A}_{B}\right )\] where \(h\) denotes the height, and \({A}_{T}\), \({A}_{M}\), \({A}_{B}\) are the top, middle and bottom cross-sectional areas respectively.
However, the prismoidal formula is not a universal formula for computing the volumes of solids. Since the prismodal formula is actually Simpson's rule, the prismatoid formula is precise if the shape is bounded by a polynomial function up to degree three. This can be proven via Lagrange error bounds Error bound of Simpson's Rule.
Check out my other notes at Proof, Disproof, and Derivation
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can you determine the parts of prismatoid?
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What do you mean by determine?