Fermat Points?

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ABC\triangle ABC is rotated about point AA 6060^{\circ} clockwise to form ABC\triangle AB'C''. Then, ABC\triangle ABC is rotated about point BB 6060^{\circ} clockwise to form ABC\triangle A''BC'. Finally, ABC\triangle ABC is rotated about point CC 6060^{\circ} clockwise to form ABC\triangle A'B''C.

Problem 1: Prove that: AC=BA=CBAC'=BA'=CB' and AB=BC=CAAB''=BC''=CA''

Problem 2: Prove that AC,BA,CBAC',BA',CB' are concurrent, and so are AB,BC,CAAB'',BC'',CA''.


Side Note I think I have, by making those problems up, just rediscovered the first and second Fermat Point. Now that I think about it, what I did is basically the same as attaching equilateral triangles.

If you extend my questions a little bit (the first question to be exact), you will find that they prove that the first Fermat point guarantees the shortest distance between the point and each of the triangle's vertices. You may also want to try that out. Explore! In fact, this question was inspired by me trying to find a generalized Pompeiu's Theorem.

#Geometry #Rotation #Concurrency #EquilateralTriangle #FermatPoint

Note by Daniel Liu
7 years ago

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Comments

Wow. I am so terrible with geometry proofs that I'm not even going to look at this. But how did you make the picture? I notice that everything is exactly aligned the way it's supposed to be. :O

Finn Hulse - 7 years ago

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Asymptote Vector Graphics Language.

Daniel Liu - 7 years ago

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Aha. Oh yeah that's right! Nevermind. Dude did you see my solution to your other proof problem?

Finn Hulse - 7 years ago
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