F(x)

Find xx:

x43+x3=5 \large \sqrt[3]{x - 4} +\sqrt{x-3}=5

Note by Maxim Kasnedelchev
3 years, 6 months ago

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Comments

x43=5x3 \sqrt[3]{x-4} = 5 - \sqrt{x-3} .

Cube both sides:

x4=(5x3)2=25+(x3)10x3x-4 = \left(5 - \sqrt{x-3} \right)^2 = 25 + (x-3) - 10 \sqrt{x-3}

26=10x3-26 = -10 \sqrt{x-3}

Can you finish it from here?

Pi Han Goh - 3 years, 6 months ago

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@Pi Han Goh , you have to cube , not square. Please correct your solution.

Vilakshan Gupta - 3 years, 6 months ago

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Let x43=k\sqrt[3]{x-4} = k , therefore x3=k3+1x-3=k^3+1 and new equation becomes \begin{aligned} k+\sqrt{k^3+1} = 5 \\ & \implies \sqrt{k^3+1}=5-k \\ &\implies k^3+1=k^2-10k+25 &&&&& \color{#3D99F6}\text{(squaring both sides)} \\ &\implies k^3-k^2+10k-24=0 \\ &\implies (k-2)(k^2+k+12)=0 &&&&& \color{#3D99F6}\text{(note that k^2+k+12 > 0)} \\ &\implies k=2 \implies x=\boxed{12} \end{aligned}

Vilakshan Gupta - 3 years, 6 months ago

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@Vilakshan Gupta Whoops. Haha, my bad. Thanks for fixing it.

Pi Han Goh - 3 years, 6 months ago
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