γ=limx→1+∑n=1∞(1nx−1xn) \large \gamma = \lim_{x\to1^+} \sum_{n=1}^\infty \left( \dfrac1{n^x} - \dfrac1{x^n} \right) γ=x→1+limn=1∑∞(nx1−xn1)
Let γ \gammaγ denote the Euler-Mascheroni constant. Prove the limit above.
This is a part of the set Formidable Series and Integrals
Note by Hamza A 5 years, 3 months ago
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limx→1+∑n=1∞(1nx−1xn)=limx→1+∑n=1∞(1nx−∫nn+1dyyx) \displaystyle \lim_{x\to1^+} \sum_{n=1}^\infty \left( \dfrac1{n^x} - \dfrac1{x^n} \right) = \lim_{x\to1^+} \sum_{n=1}^\infty \left( \dfrac1{n^x} - \int_{n}^{n+1} \dfrac{\mathrm{d}y}{y^x} \right)x→1+limn=1∑∞(nx1−xn1)=x→1+limn=1∑∞(nx1−∫nn+1yxdy)
=∑n=1∞(1n−∫nn+1dyy)\displaystyle = \sum_{n=1}^\infty \left( \dfrac1{n} - \int_{n}^{n+1} \dfrac{\mathrm{d}y}{y} \right)=n=1∑∞(n1−∫nn+1ydy)
=limn→∞(Hn−logn)\displaystyle= \lim_{n \to \infty} \left( H_{n} - \log n \right)=n→∞lim(Hn−logn)
=γ= \boxed{\gamma} =γ
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exact intended solution!
upvoted :)
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x→1+limn=1∑∞(nx1−xn1)=x→1+limn=1∑∞(nx1−∫nn+1yxdy)
=n=1∑∞(n1−∫nn+1ydy)
=n→∞lim(Hn−logn)
=γ
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exact intended solution!
upvoted :)