Help: I'm unable to solve an electrostatics problem.Could anyone please help me out?

Q-A small charged particle of mass m and charge q is suspended by an insulated thread in front of a very large sheet of charge density sigma. Then what is the angle made by the thread with the vertical in equilibrium?

#ElectricityAndMagnetism

Note by Shreeram Petkar
3 years, 2 months ago

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Comments

Electric field from charge sheet (horizontal):

E=σ2ϵ0E = \frac{\sigma}{2 \epsilon_0}

Electric force (horizontal):

Fe=qE=σq2ϵ0F_e = q E = \frac{\sigma q}{2 \epsilon_0}

Gravitational force (vertical):

Fg=mgF_g = m g

Rope tension components (θ\theta is angle with vertical):

Tcosθ=mgTsinθ=σq2ϵ0tanθ=σq2ϵ0mgT \, cos \theta = m g \\ T \, sin \theta = \frac{\sigma q}{2 \epsilon_0} \\ tan \theta = \frac{\sigma q}{2 \epsilon_0 m g}

Steven Chase - 3 years, 1 month ago

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Thanks a lot!

Shreeram Petkar - 3 years, 1 month ago

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Sure thing

Steven Chase - 3 years, 1 month ago
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