Help Needed

I was doing problems when I encountered this: IIT-JEE adv. 201 paper-II problem no. 50 (maths), I think the answer should be a) but answer given is d) , share your thoughts and help me please. :)

paper here :)

#Algebra

Note by A Former Brilliant Member
4 years, 4 months ago

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Comments

Q: The The quadratic equation f(x)=0f\left( x \right) =0 with real coefficients has purely imaginary roots. Then the equation f(f(x))=0f\left( f\left( x \right) \right) =0 has

(A) only purely imaginary roots

(B) all real roots

(C) two real and two purely imaginary roots

(D) neither real nor purely imaginary roots

Answer Let f(x)=ax2+cf\left( x \right) =a{ x }^{ 2 }+c Where aa and cc are Real and αi\alpha i and αi-\alpha i be the roots of the given equation.

we can write from above equation that f(αi)=f(αi)=0f\left( \alpha i \right) =f\left( -\alpha i \right) =0

We need to find the roots of f(f(x))=0f\left( f\left( x \right) \right) =0

For f(f(x))=0f\left( f\left( x \right) \right) =0, f(x)f\left( x \right) Should be Purely Imaginary which gives us

f(x)=αi=ax2+cf\left( x \right) =\alpha i=a{ x }^{ 2 }+c (1)--------(1)

Case 1 : x is Purely Real

Now since a and c are Real then x cannot be real to satisfy the Equation (1)(1) => No real Roots.

Case 2 : x is Purely Imaginary

since x is purely imaginary x2{ x }^{ 2 } is Purely Real which gives us No Imaginary Roots.

Hence the answer is (D)(D)

Rishabh Deep Singh - 4 years, 4 months ago

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thank you bro very much , now i think i get it :) , you are awesome :) thnx again .

A Former Brilliant Member - 4 years, 4 months ago

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No problem Bro Just tag me

Rishabh Deep Singh - 4 years, 4 months ago
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