IMO training

  1. Given that \(a,b,c> 0\) and \(a+b+c=ab+bc+ca\).Prove that: \[\sum \frac{a^2}{a^2-a+1}\leq 3\]

  2. Let x;y;z>0x;y;z >0 . Prove that xyz+2(x2+y2+z2)+85(x+y+z)xyz+2(x^2+y^2+z^2)+8\geq 5(x+y+z)
    Revised version,find all the constant kk such that xyz+k(x2+y2+z2)+8(k+3)(x+y+z)xyz+k(x^2+y^2+z^2)+8\geq (k+3)(x+y+z) for all x;y;z>0x;y;z >0

  3. Let x;y;z>0x;y;z >0 Prove that (x+y+z)2(x2+y2)(y2+z2)(z2+x2)8(x2y2+y2z2+z2x2)2(x+y+z)^{2}(x^2+y^2)(y^2+z^2)(z^2+x^2)\geq 8(x^2y^2+y^2z^2+z^2x^2)^{2}

  4. Let 0a;b;c10\leq a;b;c\leq 1 . Put x=1a+ab;y=1b+bc;z=1c+cax=1-a+ab;y=1-b+bc;z=1-c+ca
    a) Prove that x+y+z2x+y+z\geq 2
    b)Prove that x2+y2+z232x^2+y^2+z^2\geq \frac{3}{2}
    c)Prove or disprove x3+y3+z354x^3+y^3+z^3\geq \frac{5}{4}

  5. Let be given positive integer nn. Find the least real number kk such that (xy)k(xn+yn)2(xy)^{k}(x^n+y^n)\leq 2 for all positive real numbers x;yx;y satisfying the condition x+y=2x+y=2

These problems has been taken from Vietnam TST practice for Hong Kong IMO 2016.

#Algebra

Note by Son Nguyen
4 years, 11 months ago

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