http://www.artofproblemsolving.com/Wiki/index.php/1987AIMEProblems/Problem_14
Evaluate \( \frac{(10^4+324)(22^4+324)(34^4+324)(46^4+324)(58^4+324)}{(4^4+324)(16^4+324)(28^4+324)(40^4+324)(52^4+324)} \).
I'd be surprised if it was because usually MAA doesn't require you to know relatively obscure theorems in their competitions until you get to at least USAMO. Is there a more intuitive way to solve this problem?
Cheers
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Actually, sophie-germain identity isn't very obscure. Well.. not as well known as difference of squares of difference of cubes though...
Seems like once I got this problem in Brilliant too...
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Yes me too
Notice that all of the fourth powers differ be 12. Try using a substitution that takes advantage of this and see if you can somehow simplify the result.
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What I meant was, the fourth powers in the numerator all differ by 12 and all the fourth powers in the denominator differ by 12.
See this.