Question on Quiz: Alice came across 5 island-dwellers, all of whom knew one another, that would only answer yes-or-no questions of the form "Is X a knight?" What is the minimum number of questions Alice need to ask, if in any scenario she would be able to determine the number of knights?
My Solution: Alice can ask each island-dweller the question: "Is a knave a knight?", so that X="a knave"(Since the question does not specify X to be chosen from any limited set). Each Knave would be forced to say "yes", and each Knight would be forced to say "no", revealing the answer. (There might even be a better strategy of figuring out the number of Knights with fewer questions than 5, though I haven't figured it out yet. Perhaps it can even be proven that the minimum number of questions required is 5 or otherwise)
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